As a result, many fine buildings were built as the town expanded. This made Quorn an important town, given that any person travelling east–west or north–south in Australia would need to pass through Quorn. In 1917, Quorn became the crossroads of any north–south (on the Central Australian Railway to Oodnadatta) or east–west travel in Australia, when the Trans-Australian Railway was completed between Port Augusta and Kalgoorlie. This railway line later became known as the Great Northern Railway and later the Central Australia Railway. The railway line from Port Augusta to Quorn opened in 1879 and was subsequently extended north to Government Gums (Farina) in 1882, Marree in 1884, Oodnadatta in 1890 and Alice Springs in 1929. The town was surveyed by Godfrey Walsh in 1878 and named after Quorndon in Leicestershire, United Kingdom, as part of the preparations for building the railway line from Port Augusta northwards. With its picturesque setting and heritage-listed buildings, the town is known for tourism and as a filming location, as well as being the terminus of the Pichi Richi Railway. It is in the state Electoral district of Stuart and the federal Division of Grey. Quorn is the home of the Flinders Ranges Council local government area. At the 2016 census, the locality had a population of 1,230, of which 1,131 lived in its town centre. Quorn is a small town and railhead in the Flinders Ranges in the north of South Australia, 39 kilometres (24 mi) northeast of Port Augusta.
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